Tuesday, January 31, 2012
Secret Engagements: Where Sense and Sensibility Start to Meet
The first volume of Sense and Sensibility has not one, but two secret engagements! Even if Marianne and Willoughby's engagement doesn't even really exist, I know I'm not the only one who was secretly loving the romantic scandalousness when it might have happened. Few things strike the heart of a true romantic person than a good secret engagement; it has star-crossed lovers written all over it. For the women (and maybe men?) of the time, this dash of quasi-scandalous romantic wonder had to rope them in, yet the whole idea behind a secret engagement is undeniably economical at its core. If two people share in a secret engagement, it means 1) that they're madly in love, but 2) that they absolutely cannot afford to marry each other at the moment. The willingness to wait on someone in a time when marriage is so important to your standing in the community is incredibly romantic, but the sense to know that they must wait until one or the other quite literally has enough money to get married is also incredibly prudent. As such, I would argue that secret engagements (at least when they are real) are the only true juxtaposition of sense and sensibility in the first volume of the novel. Here, true sense and sensibility means having the sensibility to catch a man and fall madly in love with him and the sense to wait until it's economically fit for your family. Since Marianne's romance was a bit of a sham and Elinor is far from engaged as well, Austen might be showing us a peek of what both together look like while also pointing out that neither girl is there (yet).
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It's amazing how marriage during this time is so much more complicated than when two people who love each other and want to be together, they should. The combination of social standing (wealth), family politics, and love create a fine line one must walk in order to marry successfully, much like you suggested.
ReplyDeleteI agree with the idea that marriage is such a complicated process during this time. I was disappointed in the number of characters who seemed to discount love from that wealth + family politics + love equation. Mrs. Jennings only considers Colonel Brandon's wealth and "nice old fashioned place, full of comforts and conveniences" when recommending his match with Marianne to Elinor. Mrs. Jennings quite literally boils a marriage down to a matter of convenience.
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