Tuesday, March 13, 2012

More on Education

Like Kate and Tara, I am also interested in the educational system described in the first few chapters of Adeline Mowbray. Mrs. Mowbray, unlike her parents, has a love for literature and philosophy. Amelia Opie states in the first chapter that Editha has a "passion for education" as a whole. And then, although the Woodvilles are not educated in the same fashion as their daughter, Opie labels them as "geniuses." Adeline, Mrs. Mowbray's daughter, gains her initial education from her grandmother, not her mother. This education consists of economy, housewifery, and charity. Opie introduces a strange pattern within the Woodville family:  Editha teaches herself and ignores the educational values of her parents; Adeline looks to her grandmother to learn what her mother never did. Why does Opie set up this hierarchy of knowledge? And what does she consider more important? What is a "genius"? In my Victorian England class, we read John Ruskin's "Of Queen's Gardens," in which he proposes that the woman should remain within the home and use her mind for arrangement, ordering, and decision (not adventure, conquest, or war). A woman's knowledge "should be given her as may enable her to understand" and "to sympathise in her husband's pleasures." A widow, Mrs. Mowbray's education does not serve this purpose. What does Opie think about that?

3 comments:

  1. I had a lot of trouble discerning what Opie considered proper in the education of women. If there is a "hierarchy of knowledge" would Mrs. Mowbray be at the top, or would Mrs. Woodville, as we have seen how her type of knowledge can be useful. Would Adeline be at the top, since she posses a bit of both? It is clear the Mr. and Mrs. Woodville viewed their daughter as superior, even to them, but Mrs. Woodville is quick to point out the ways in which Mrs. Mowbray falls short.

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  2. I think the definition given in class of genius was helpful since I was confused about this too. But it seemed that most of the characters labeling Mrs. Mowbray as a genius didn't really understand what she was saying. I can't remember where, but Opie also pointed out that she would bring up topics at parties that no one else understood so people called her a genius, but didn't really like being around her because she thought she was and was arrogant about it.

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